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Awareness

Six Myths About Down Syndrome We Need to Retire

Outdated beliefs still shape how people with Down syndrome are treated. Here are the facts.

ALAN T21 Awareness Team 3 min read
A child laughing and showing hands covered in colourful paint

Myth: Down syndrome is a disease

Fact: It is a genetic condition, not an illness. It cannot be "caught" and does not need to be cured.

Myth: People with Down syndrome cannot learn

Fact: People with Down syndrome learn throughout their lives. Many complete school, work, and pursue hobbies and relationships.

Myth: They are always happy

Fact: People with Down syndrome experience the full range of emotions, just like everyone else.

Myth: Only older mothers have babies with Down syndrome

Fact: While the chance increases with maternal age, most babies with Down syndrome are born to mothers under 35.

Myth: Life expectancy is short

Fact: With good healthcare, average life expectancy now exceeds 60 years.

Myth: Special schools are the only option

Fact: With the right support, many children thrive in inclusive mainstream classrooms.